example of trustworthiness in qualitative research

In qualitative research, trustworthiness is a crucial aspect to ensure the validity and reliability of the findings. While conducting research on online game addiction and its impact on psychological and social well-being, it is essential to consider the underlying reasons that motivate users to play online games.

One way to demonstrate trustworthiness in qualitative research is through the use of data audit. This involves conducting a thorough examination of the data collection and analysis procedures to identify any biases or errors (McLean & Griffiths, 2019). Additionally, documenting all procedures and processes throughout the research helps to establish transparency and accountability.

Another important aspect of trustworthiness in qualitative research is confirmability. This refers to the extent to which the findings can be verified by others. By following a paradigm of realism, researchers can ensure that their findings are based on objective reality rather than personal biases or assumptions (Lincoln & Guba, 1985).

Defending against validity threats is also crucial in qualitative research. This involves identifying potential alternative interpretations and addressing them through careful analysis and argumentation. For example, in a study on online game addiction, one might argue that the findings could be influenced by the researchers' own biases or assumptions about gaming behavior.

In addition to these measures, it is essential to consider the context in which the research is being conducted. Changes in the context can affect the validity of the findings, and therefore, researchers must be aware of potential threats to dependability (Guba & Lincoln, 1994).

Finally, addressing plausible alternative interpretations is critical in qualitative research. For example, one might argue that the findings could be influenced by the failure to correctly understand the feelings of players or the assumption that greater connectedness with other players leads to more psychological disorders.

In conclusion, trustworthiness is a vital aspect of qualitative research, and researchers must take steps to ensure its validity and reliability. By using data audit, confirmability, defending against validity threats, considering context, and addressing plausible alternative interpretations, researchers can demonstrate the trustworthiness of their findings and contribute meaningfully to the academic community.

References:

Guba, E. G., & Lincoln, Y. S. (1994). Competing paradigms in qualitative research. In N. K. Denzin & Y. S. Lincoln (Eds.), Handbook of qualitative research (pp. 105-117). Sage Publications.

Lincoln, Y. S., & Guba, E. G. (1985). Naturalistic inquiry. Sage Publications.

McLean, R. D., & Griffiths, M. D. (2019). The impact of online gaming addiction on mental health: A systematic review. Journal of Behavioral Addictions, 8(2), 247-259.

Example of trustworthiness in qualitative research